Affinage · Plasmodium

PF3D7_0823200

RNA-binding protein

Annotated
2026-09-08
14 papers in source corpus 1 papers cited in narrative 1 extracted findings

Mechanistic narrative

Synthesis pass · prose summary of the discoveries below

PF3D7_0823200 is a validated RNA-binding protein of Plasmodium falciparum, initially flagged as an RNA-dependent protein in a proteome-wide R-DeeP screen and confirmed by eCLIP-seq to bind Plasmodium transcripts (PMID:38355719). Its RNA targets include non-coding var gene transcripts and ap2 transcription factor transcripts, linking it to loci associated with antigenic variation and transcriptional regulation (PMID:38355719). Beyond this demonstration of RNA binding and target identity, its precise molecular function, mechanism of action, and downstream regulatory consequences have not been characterized in the available corpus.

Mechanistic history

Synthesis pass · year-by-year structured walk · 1 step
  1. 2024 Medium

    It was unknown whether PF3D7_0823200 was a genuine RNA-binding protein or merely co-sedimented with RNA-containing complexes; orthogonal biochemical and crosslinking approaches established it as a bona fide RNA-binder with defined transcript targets.

    Evidence R-DeeP proteome-wide screen (sucrose gradient + quantitative MS) followed by eCLIP-seq in P. falciparum

    PMID:38355719

    Open questions at the time
    • The molecular activity conferred by RNA binding (stabilization, decay, translation, localization) is unresolved.
    • The RNA-binding domain/region mediating target contact is not mapped.
    • Findings derive from a single lab without independent replication.

Open questions

Synthesis pass · forward-looking unresolved questions
  • The functional consequence of PF3D7_0823200 binding to var and ap2 non-coding transcripts — whether it regulates antigenic variation, transcription factor expression, or transcript fate — remains to be determined.
  • No loss-of-function phenotype linking PF3D7_0823200 to var or ap2 regulation has been established.
  • No protein partners or complex context are defined.
  • No structural or mechanistic model of RNA engagement exists.

Mechanism profile

Synthesis pass · controlled-vocabulary classification
No controlled-vocabulary terms were assigned to this entry.

Evidence

Reading pass · 1 per-paper finding extracted from the source corpus
Year Finding Method Journal Conf PMIDs
2024 PF3D7_0823200, initially identified as an RNA-dependent protein (RDP) by sucrose density gradient ultracentrifugation and mass spectrometry (R-DeeP), was functionally characterized and validated as a bona fide RNA-binding protein. Using enhanced crosslinking and immunoprecipitation followed by high-throughput sequencing (eCLIP-seq), PF3D7_0823200 was shown to interact with various Plasmodium non-coding transcripts, including var gene transcripts and ap2 transcription factor transcripts. R-DeeP (sucrose density gradient ultracentrifugation + quantitative mass spectrometry), computational validation, eCLIP-seq Nature communications Medium 38355719

Source papers

Stage 0 corpus · 14 papers · ranked by NIH iCite citations
Year Title Journal Citations PMID
2014 Circular RNA is expressed across the eukaryotic tree of life. PloS one 617 24609083
2007 Structural RNAs of known and unknown function identified in malaria parasites by comparative genomics and RNA analysis. RNA (New York, N.Y.) 81 17901154
2010 The Puf-family RNA-binding protein PfPuf2 regulates sexual development and sex differentiation in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Journal of cell science 78 20197405
2011 Transition of Plasmodium sporozoites into liver stage-like forms is regulated by the RNA binding protein Pumilio. PLoS pathogens 70 21625527
2002 The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum encodes members of the Puf RNA-binding protein family with conserved RNA binding activity. Nucleic acids research 67 12409450
2013 Perturbations of Plasmodium Puf2 expression and RNA-seq of Puf2-deficient sporozoites reveal a critical role in maintaining RNA homeostasis and parasite transmissibility. Cellular microbiology 62 23356439
2013 Puf mediates translation repression of transmission-blocking vaccine candidates in malaria parasites. PLoS pathogens 62 23637595
2015 A bioinformatic survey of RNA-binding proteins in Plasmodium. BMC genomics 61 26525978
2011 PfAlbas constitute a new eukaryotic DNA/RNA-binding protein family in malaria parasites. Nucleic acids research 59 22167473
2011 The Puf-family RNA-binding protein Puf2 controls sporozoite conversion to liver stages in the malaria parasite. PloS one 58 21673790
1968 DNA, RNA , and protein synthesis in erythrocytic forms of Plasmodium knowlesi. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 56 4971014
2016 Translational regulation in blood stages of the malaria parasite Plasmodium spp.: systems-wide studies pave the way. Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA 54 27230797
2016 A Plasmodium yoelii Mei2-Like RNA Binding Protein Is Essential for Completion of Liver Stage Schizogony. Infection and immunity 28 26883588
2024 Proteome-Wide Identification of RNA-dependent proteins and an emerging role for RNAs in Plasmodium falciparum protein complexes. Nature communications 11 38355719