Affinage · Plasmodium

SRCAP

PF3D7_0820000 · Snf2-related CBP activator, putative

Annotated
2026-09-08
6 papers in source corpus 2 papers cited in narrative 2 extracted findings

Mechanistic narrative

Synthesis pass · prose summary of the discoveries below

PF3D7_0820000 (SRCAP) is established in the available corpus only as a subunit of the PfSWR1 chromatin-remodeling complex in P. falciparum, which associates with the variant histones H2A.Z and H2B.Z and is implicated in their deposition (PMID:38564734). Its membership was defined by reciprocal affinity pulldowns of the complex rather than by any experiment on PF3D7_0820000 itself, so no direct enzymatic, remodeling, or functional activity has been demonstrated for the protein (PMID:38564734). Beyond this complex membership and a low-confidence yeast-two-hybrid interaction with PfCDPK6 (PMID:24267797), no mechanistic detail specific to PF3D7_0820000 has been characterized in the available corpus.

Mechanistic history

Synthesis pass · year-by-year structured walk · 2 steps
  1. 2013 Low

    The first question was whether PF3D7_0820000 participates in any protein interaction network; a Y2H screen placed it as an interaction partner of PfCDPK6 and computationally linked it to base excision repair and chromosome remodeling, providing an initial but indirect hint of chromatin-related function.

    Evidence Yeast two-hybrid interaction screen with computational subnetwork alignment in P. falciparum

    PMID:24267797

    Open questions at the time
    • Y2H interaction with PfCDPK6 not independently confirmed and no direct functional assay on PF3D7_0820000
    • chromatin-remodeling role only computationally predicted, not experimentally tested
    • no localization or expression data for the protein
  2. 2024 Medium

    The question of which complex PF3D7_0820000 belongs to was answered by defining it as a subunit of the PfSWR1 chromatin-remodeling complex, establishing that the complex it resides in associates with and deposits the variant histones H2A.Z and H2B.Z.

    Evidence Reciprocal affinity pulldown (PfEAF2::GFP GFP-trap) with mass spectrometry and SAINT analysis in P. falciparum

    PMID:38564734

    Open questions at the time
    • membership established but no direct functional assay performed on PF3D7_0820000 itself
    • specific contribution of PF3D7_0820000 to H2A.Z/H2B.Z deposition not resolved
    • no enzymatic, structural, or localization data specific to the subunit

Open questions

Synthesis pass · forward-looking unresolved questions
  • It remains unknown what direct molecular activity PF3D7_0820000 contributes to the PfSWR1 complex and whether it is individually required for H2A.Z/H2B.Z deposition or parasite viability.
  • no genetic knockout or knockdown of PF3D7_0820000 reported
  • no reconstitution or biochemical activity assay for the subunit
  • no structural model of PF3D7_0820000 within PfSWR1

Mechanism profile

Synthesis pass · controlled-vocabulary classification

Evidence

Reading pass · 2 per-paper findings extracted from the source corpus
Year Finding Method Journal Conf PMIDs
2024 PF3D7_0820000 (SRCAP) was identified as a subunit of the PfSWR1 complex in P. falciparum. Reciprocal affinity pulldowns using PfEAF2::GFP (GFP-trap) identified 12 subunits of the PfSWR1 complex, with PF3D7_0820000 listed among the homologs of the yeast/human SWR1/SRCAP complex subunits. Both H2A.Z and H2B.Z were associated with the PfSWR1 complex, indicating the complex is involved in deposition of these variant histones. Reciprocal affinity pulldown (GFP-trap) with mass spectrometry / SAINT analysis mSphere Medium 38564734
2013 PF3D7_0820000 (SRCAP) was identified as a yeast-two-hybrid interaction partner of PfCDPK6, predicted computationally to be involved in base excision repair and chromosome remodeling in P. falciparum. Yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) interaction screen; computational subnetwork alignment BMC bioinformatics Low 24267797

Source papers

Stage 0 corpus · 6 papers · ranked by NIH iCite citations
Year Title Journal Citations PMID
2023 Differentiation of Plasmodium male gametocytes is initiated by the recruitment of a chromatin remodeler to a male-specific cis-element. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 11 37155862
2024 MYST regulates DNA repair and forms a NuA4-like complex in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. mSphere 0 38564734
2021 "Reading" a new chapter in protozoan parasite transcriptional regulation. PLoS pathogens 0 34855919
2020 Actin-related protein Arp4 regulates euchromatic gene expression and development through H2A.Z deposition in blood-stage Plasmodium falciparum. Parasites & vectors 0 32552779
2013 A novel subnetwork alignment approach predicts new components of the cell cycle regulatory apparatus in Plasmodium falciparum. BMC bioinformatics 0 24267797
2012 Plasmodium falciparum RuvB proteins: Emerging importance and expectations beyond cell cycle progression. Communicative & integrative biology 0 23060959